The Secret Behind The Discovery of The Vinyl Record

Jan 20, 2022 musiccorners

Vinyl Record – It is undeniable that vinyl or LPs are still one of the physical releases that have more value than just a medium for storing songs. In the past few years, the trend of record collections in Indonesia has played a role in providing space for Indonesian musicians to present works in that format. Fans and others think that vinyl records offer a different audio experience when compared to modern mediums such as cassettes and CDs.

Regardless of whether this assumption is true or not, vinyl records do have an interesting value. Especially from the historical part. The Vinyl Record format as a medium for storing songs has been known for generations. In addition, the Vinyl Record is also considered to have good durability. Of course with regular maintenance. Let’s understand more about Vinyl Record.

History of Vinyl Record

The popularity of vinyl records began to rise when Thomas Alva Edison introduced a record player called the phonograph. However, according to history, the person who was first credited with making Vinyl Record was Alexander Graham Bell. Alexander Graham Bell’s desire in designing the LPs was based on the profession of his father who was an expert in vocal physiology. By understanding sound as an asset that can be useful for the future, Alexander Graham Bell was looking for a way to create an audio recording medium.

For the invention of his Vinyl Records, Alexander Graham Bell used a material that is known to have a good level of strength. Among them are rubber, glass, to plastic. However, despite their findings, several parties began to develop a lighter and more practical Vinyl Record material. One of the most popular vinyl records of its day was shellac. The material for making these Vinyl records comes from cotton which is used to make manila paper.

However, this innovation presents other problems. The material that is too light makes the Vinyl Record easily damaged. This is of course a big problem when Vinyl Record are not only used as speech audio recorders, but also for music needs. To overcome this problem, finally vinyl was used as the main material for making Vinyl Records.

Until now, vinyl is still a sticky material with vinyl records. Vinyl is a material similar to polymer plastic. Apart from being considered to have good durability, it turns out that vinyl also offers other benefits in the development of Vinyl Records. One of them is to give the option the shape of the record. By using vinyl, record producers can make vinyl in 3 sizes, namely 7 inches, 10 inches, and 12 inches. Each size also has a rotation setting, namely 78 rpm, 45 rpm, and 33 1/3 rpm.

Record Player Device for Vinyl Record

Not only the material and size of the Vinyl Records themselves are getting development. Rotary instruments from LPs were also developed with each other in each generation. There are three popular record players. Here is the history of its development.

Phonograph

In the early days of the development of Vinyl Records, the phonograph was a rotary instrument that was quite often used. This Vinyl Record disc is an invention of Thomas Alva Edison. Apart from being used as a sound player, phonographs are also used to record audio ontoVinyl Records as part of asset preservation.

However, if drawn even further, the phonograph is an attempt by Thomas Alva Edison in developing the rotary record instrument. In 1877, the French inventor, Edouard-Leon Scott de Martinville introduced the phonautograph. This device is used to process audio based on waves traveling through the air. These waves are also vibrated through a parchment diaphragm connected to feathers which will then move the needle to present research data.

Although Thomas Alva Edison became the inventor of the phonograph which is quite famous. In fact, many other scientists are also trying to make other devices to play sound. The phonograph is also the device that became the forerunner of the gramophone.

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Gramophone

It should be understood,, that gramophone is actually a trademark of the UK. However, thanks to patents as well as the right marketing strategy, people in the UK and abroad were finally familiar with this rotary instrument with the term gramophone. Gramaphone is an innovation from the phonograph with the iconic mouthpiece. The Vinyl records were manufactured by The Gramophone Company which was founded in England by Emil Berliner.

Gramophone is the parent company of His Master’s Voice, a record label. The Vinyl records from the label have also become quite popular names for use on gramophone devices. This is based on being in the same parent company so that it has the right compatibility. Gramaphone is also affiliated with the American Victor Talking Machine Company. The company is the originator of the turntable, which is still used today as a record player.

Turntable

At the time of its development, the turntable was a record player which was quite expensive. This is based on one element, namely Lenco drives which must be imported from Switzerland. At that time, turntables were used as a rotary tool in an institution or company. However, in the 1980s, the Soviet Union began to succeed in producing turntables at an affordable cost. This opens the opportunity for everyone to have a turntable in their home. The materials used are of poor quality. However, companies outside the Soviet Union eventually began to develop turntables at affordable prices while maintaining quality.